Personal Protection Orders (PPOs) in Michigan: Understanding Your Options for Safety

If you are experiencing threats, harassment, stalking, or violence from someone you know, a Personal Protection Order (PPO) may be an option to help you feel safe. This page provides information about PPOs in Michigan, including who can qualify, the different types of PPOs, and the legal process involved.

What is a Personal Protection Order (PPO)?

A Personal Protection Order (PPO) is a court order issued to protect you from someone who is threatening or harming you. An PPO can order the abuser to:

• Stop contacting you directly or indirectly, including through phone calls, texts, emails, or social media.
• Stay away from your home, workplace, or other specific locations.
• Not possess any firearms.
• Refrain from any further violence or threats of violence.

Who Can Qualify for a PPO in Michigan?

In Michigan, you can qualify for a PPO if the respondent (the person you are seeking protection from) is someone you have a relationship with, such as:

• Spouse or former spouse
• Dating partner (current or former)
• Someone you have a child with (even if you were never married)
• Someone you live with (or used to live with) as a family member
• Someone you have a dating or sexual relationship with (even if it was brief)
• A stalking victim

Types of Personal Protection Orders in Michigan

There are three main types of PPOs in Michigan:

• Domestic Relationship PPO: This is the most common type of PPO and applies to the relationships mentioned above.
• Nondomestic Stalking PPO: This applies if you are being stalked by someone you do not have a qualifying relationship with.
• Nondomestic Sexual Assault PPO: This applies if you have been sexually assaulted by someone you do not have a qualifying relationship with.

How to Obtain a Personal Protection Order (PPO) in Michigan

The process for obtaining a PPO typically involves the following steps:

1. Gather Evidence: Collect any documentation or evidence that supports your request for a PPO, such as police reports, medical records, threatening texts or voicemails, or witness statements.
2. File a Petition: You will need to file a petition with the circuit court in the county where you live or where the abuse occurred. Many courthouses offer self-help services to assist you with this process.
3. Temporary Hearing: The judge may grant a temporary PPO until a full hearing can be held.
4. Full Hearing: At the full hearing, you will have the opportunity to present your evidence and the respondent will have the opportunity to respond. The judge will then decide whether to grant a PPO and, if so, what specific restrictions will be included.

Additional Resources

• Michigan Courts – Personal Protection Orders: https://www.michigan.gov/voices4/legal/ppo
• Michigan Legal Help – Personal Protection Orders: https://michiganlegalhelp.org/resources/personal-safety/do-it-yourself-personal-protection-order-ppo

The Law Office of Jeff Garfield, PLC Can Help

If you are considering filing for a PPO, it is important to consult with an experienced attorney. An attorney can guide you through the legal process, help you gather evidence, and represent you in court. The Law Office of Jeff Garfield, PLC understands the complexities of PPO cases and is committed to protecting your safety and well-being.

• Contact us today for a free consultation:
  
  • Phone: 989-350-9393
  • Email: callgarfield@gmail.com

We are here to help you navigate this difficult situation and obtain the protection you deserve.